Michina Yekugadzira Shanduko uye Kukwidziridza
New-mhando yekuvaka maguta inounza mikana yekushandura uye kusimudzira. Iyo "National New Urbanization Plan (2014-2020)" inoratidza kuti maererano nezvivakwa, panosvika 2020, njanji yakajairika yenyika yangu ichavhara maguta ane huwandu hwevanhu vanopfuura zviuru mazana maviri, uye njanji network ichavhara maguta ane huwandu hwevanhu. vanopfuura 500 000; Inofukidza mataundi eruwa, migwagwa mikuru yenyika inovhara maguta ane huwandu hwevanhu vanopfuura 200,000; mashandiro ezvendege anofanirwa kubata chikamu che90% chevagari vemunyika.
Panyaya yemasevhisi eruzhinji, kudyara kukuru kwehurumende mumabasa ekutanga eruzhinji, kuita zvivakwa, uye zviwanikwa nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza kuchafambisa kudiwa kwekudyara kwekufambisa, kupihwa mvura, kugezwa kwesuweji, marara emumaguta emudzimba, zvivakwa zveruzivo, uye nzvimbo dzemadhorobha dzakakwana dzesevhisi. . Panyaya yekuvaka dzimba, mari yekuvaka dzimba, iyo inonyanya kutarisisa kuendeswa kwehuwandu hwekurima uye shanduko yemataundi ezvitangwena emaguta nemisha yemudhorobha, inochengetedza mwero wakati. Kuitwa kwakasimba kwekuvaka kutsva kwemadhorobha kuchaunza nhau dzakanaka kuindasitiri yekugadzira michina yekuvaka, uye pachave nemikana isingawanzo kuvandudzwa kwemhando yechigadzirwa uye shanduko yemhando dzechigadzirwa uye modhi. Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, inguva isingawanzo mukana weiyo indasitiri yekugadzira michina kutora nzira yekushandura nekusimudzira.
Iyo "One Belt, One Road" zano rinounza mukana wekushandura uye kusimudzira. Iyo "Belt uye Road" inosanganisira huwandu hukuru hwekuvaka zvivakwa, izvo zvinozotungamira nyika yangu yekuvaka michina indasitiri. Somuenzaniso, mabasa okuvaka akadai senjanji, migwagwa mikuru, zviteshi zvengarava, magidhi emagetsi, uye mapaipi eoiri negasi muSoutheast Asia; China-Jiangsu-Ukraine Railway, chikamu chechipiri cheZhongta Highway muCentral Asia, uye C uye D mitsetse yeCentral Asia Natural Gas Pipeline;
Iyo Sino-Russian East uye West Lines muNortheast Asia Natural gasi mapaipi; Migwagwa mikuru yeChina-Pakistan, zvidyarwa zvemagetsi enyukireya, mapaki emaindasitiri, nezvimwewo muSouth Asia zvese zvine kudiwa kukuru kwezvigadzirwa zvemichina yekuvaka. Kune nyika yangu yekuvaka michina indasitiri, kutora mukana wehunyanzvi we "Belt uye Road" uye nekushingairira kufambira mberi munzira yeSoutheast Asia, Central Asia neNortheast Asia zvichabatsira kuputsa kudzikira kwazvino muindasitiri yemakina uye kuunza yakakura budiriro mukana weshanduko. uye kusimudzira.
Kudyara mune sainzi uye tekinoroji kunounza simba kune shanduko nekusimudzira. Mumakore achangopfuura, indasitiri yemichina yekuvaka yakakanganiswa nemamiriro ehupfumi emukati nekunze, uye mamiriro acho haasati amboita dofo.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, makambani ari muindasitiri anowanzo vandudza kuita kwechigadzirwa uye hunhu nekuwedzera mari muhunyanzvi uye kuvandudza tekinoroji yezvigadzirwa, kuti vabvise dambudziko rehomogeneity, kuitira kuti vatore danho mumakwikwi ari kuwedzera emusika. . Mamiriro ezvinhu aya akasimudzira kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwemichina yekuvaka yenyika yangu, uye kukwikwidza kwemabhizinesi emhando yega kwakawedzerwa.