Muna 2019, nyaya yehupfumi hwenyika haina kutamba maererano nekufungidzira kwetarisiro.Nekuda kwekukanganisa kukuru kwezvematongerwo enyika epasi rose, geopolitics uye kudzikira kwehukama pakati penyika huru, kunyanya kukanganisa kwehondo yekutengeserana yakatangwa neUnited States, hupfumi hwenyika muna 2019 hwakanga huchidedera.IMF yakadzikisa fungidziro yekukura kwehupfumi hwegore rose kanokwana kana, kubva pa3.9% pakutanga kwegore kusvika pa3% muna Gumiguru.
OECD yanga ichichekawo mafambiro ayo ekukura kwenyika.Lawrence Boone, mukuru weEconomist weOECD, akataura kushushikana kuti kukura kwepasirese kuri kumanikidzwa."Hupfumi hwepasi rose hwavharika mukuderera kwakabatana," IMF yakadaro mushumo wayo waGumiguru weWorld Economic Outlook.Muna 2018, pakanga paine nyika nhatu pasi rose dzine GDP yakakura neanopfuura 8% : Rwanda (8.67%) muAfrica, Guinea (8.66%) neIreland (8.17%) muEurope;Nyika nhanhatu dzine kukura kweGDP inopfuura 7% iBangladesh, Libya, Cambodia, Cote d 'Ivoire, Tajikistan neVietnam.
Kukura kweGDP kwakakwira kupfuura 6% munyika gumi nemasere, 5% mu8, uye 4% mu23. Asi muna 2019, nyika dzese idzi dzakaona kukura kwehupfumi hwadzo kuderera kusvika pamadhigirii akasiyana.Nyika gumi neshanu dzepamusoro pasi rose muna 2018 dzaive United States, China, Japan, Germany, United Kingdom, France, India, Italy, Brazil, Canada, Russia, South Korea, Spain, Australia neMexico.
Mafambiro avo ehupfumi ane chekuita nehupfumi hwenyika.
Mazhinji ehupfumi epamusoro gumi neshanu akaona kudzikira muna 2019, zvisinei nehukuru hwakasiyana.Kukura kweGDP yeIndia, semuenzaniso, kwakawira ku4,7%, nehafu kubva 2018. Hupfumi hweEurope huri kuramba huchiderera, Germany neFrance zvichinetsekana, uye hupfumi hweBrexit huri kuderera.GDP yeJapan yakakura pamwero wepagore we0.2% chete, uye South Korea pamwero wepagore we0.4%.
Hupfumi hweUS hunoratidzika kunge hwakasimba, nekuda kwehondo yekutengeserana yaTrump uye kuenderera mberi kwekurerutsa, kuri "kuuraya chiuru chevavengi nemutengo wavo", uye tarisiro yekugadzirazve, iyo yaVaTrump inomirira, haina tariro.
Vashandi vepasi rose vakanyanya kutora nzira yekumirira-uye-kuona kuhupfumi hweUS nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwakakonzerwa nehondo yekutengeserana.Pakati pehupfumi gumi neshanu, China ine hupfumi hukuru uye hwaro hwepamusoro.Zvisinei nekuomerwa kwaakaita gore rino, hupfumi hweChina maererano nekukura kweGDP ndihwo huchiri hwepamusoro pasi rose.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-14-2022